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A Hybrid-AI Semantic Tool for AutomationML with Database Persistence and a Human-in-the-Loop Refinement Layer

Niharika Ramanath, Ranjitkumar Gudder, David Hoffmann and Arndt Lüder (Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg)

Presented at
2026 IEEE 31st International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA), Västerås, Sweden, 8 to 11 September 2026

Type
Conference paper, IEEE ETFA 2026, 8 pages

Full text
Read on IEEE Xplore (doi:10.1109/ETFA68377.2026.11724844)

Summary

Aligning domain-specific engineering data with AutomationML concepts is still largely manual and error-prone, and the mapping knowledge is lost from one project to the next. The paper presents Mapping Memory, a semantic integration tool developed following the Design Science Research paradigm. It combines Sentence-BERT based attribute matching, rule-based instance classification and a persistent PostgreSQL knowledge base, so that mapping knowledge accumulates across projects, with a human-in-the-loop layer for refinement.

On a synthetic dataset of 408 instances across 24 SystemUnitClasses derived from real engineering vocabularies, the tool reached about 90% matching accuracy with a 60% auto-acceptance rate and reduced manual mapping effort by 25%.

Summary written by AutomationML e.V.; the authors‘ abstract is available on IEEE Xplore. Listed as part of AutomationML at Academic Conferences 2026.

How to Cite

Niharika Ramanath, Ranjitkumar Gudder, David Hoffmann, Arndt Lüder: A Hybrid-AI Semantic Tool for AutomationML with Database Persistence and a Human-in-the-Loop Refinement Layer. In: 2026 IEEE 31st International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA), Västerås, Sweden, 2026, pp. 1-8. doi: 10.1109/ETFA68377.2026.11724844

BibTeX

@inproceedings{Ramanath2026Hybrid,
  author    = {Niharika Ramanath and Ranjitkumar Gudder and David Hoffmann and Arndt Lüder},
  title     = {A Hybrid-AI Semantic Tool for AutomationML with Database Persistence and a Human-in-the-Loop Refinement Layer},
  booktitle = {2026 IEEE 31st International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)},
  address   = {Västerås, Sweden},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  year      = {2026},
  pages     = {1--8},
  doi       = {10.1109/ETFA68377.2026.11724844}
}